Justus For All

None Sine Causa

Partial Birth abortion ban upheld

8:46 am on Wednesday, April 18, 2007

Bloomberg.com: Worldwide

A divided U.S. Supreme Court upheld a nationwide ban on “partial birth” abortion, marking a shift on the issue and underscoring the impact of President George W. Bush’s two high court appointments.The justices, voting 5-4, said the 2003 law is constitutional even though there is no exception for cases posing a risk to the mother’s health. The court also rejected claims that the Partial Birth Abortion Ban Act is so vaguely worded it would force doctors to forgo a commonly used, constitutionally protected abortion technique for fear of prosecution.

“The government has a legitimate and substantial interest in preserving and promoting fetal life,” Justice Anthony Kennedy wrote for the majority.

The decision heralds a more receptive approach toward abortion restrictions from a court that in 2000 overturned a similar Nebraska law. Bush’s appointees, Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Samuel Alito, helped turn the tide in today’s case, joining Kennedy and Justices Antonin Scalia and Clarence Thomas.

The court stopped short of overruling the 2000 case, Stenberg v. Carhart, saying the federal statute — which outlaws procedures in which a fetus is partially removed from the mother before being killed — was narrower in key respects than the Nebraska law.

The majority also left open the possibility that doctors could ask a judge for permission to use the disputed procedure for particular medical conditions that pose a health risk to the mother.

I have said previously that I am fairly conflicted about the abortion issue in general.  It is one of those difficult questions where competing values intersect.  Indeed, I am greatly disturbed by anyone who is 100% in either camp.

That being said, partial birth abortion strikes me as a much less problematic issue.  I think that their are very few, if any, medical reasons to perform this technique and it is a fairly barbaric and disgusting concept to begin with.  It cannot be right that the personhood of a fetus is contigent solely on just being partially, rather then fully, outside a woman’s body.

16 Comments »

Comment by probligo

April 18, 2007 @ 12:47 pm

Good.

Comment by honestpartisan

April 18, 2007 @ 8:01 pm

Well, the real issue is whether a ban dilation-and-extraction abortions should have an exception for the health of the mother. This is a procedure that’s overwhelmingly used for post-first trimester abortions. Most women who carry a pregnancy beyond the first trimester want to carry to term; in any case, if they didn’t for a reason besides a health concern, a ban with a health exception would prevent that.

And why would this procedure be used rather than another later-term abortion procedure? Because it’s safer for women than other procedures, like inducing early labor which can last from 6 to 48 hours according to today’s majority opinion. So it should be legal, especially given that the result will be the same anyway, and that there’s serious doubt about the sentience of fetuses of less than six months (I agree that the later in the pregnancy, the harder it is to justify the procedure. I understand that the current federal ban contains an exception for the life of the mother).

Comment by Katinula

April 19, 2007 @ 7:32 am

It was my understanding that the federal ban did NOT contain an exception for the health of the mother and that was the issue here. and that is my issue with the ban. Its absolutely ludicrous that it doesnt contain that exception.
If I’m wrong on that account, I stand corrected though.

Comment by Dave Justus

April 19, 2007 @ 7:43 am

I believe it contains an exception for the ‘life’ of the mother, but not the ‘health’ of the mother.

Comment by Stephanie

April 20, 2007 @ 1:15 pm

I have a hard time with this one, so I personally have some empathy for one of the women I read, who had this procedure when she was pregnant. One of the babies was already dead- the other, dying. They could not control her blood pressure (meaning labor put her at about a 100% chance of a debilitating stroke) and her kidneys were failing- her bosy was rapidly shutting down. I know she believes, and her medical team at the time believed, that there was no other way to preserve her life than to perform the procedure which has been banned. Certainly, I think it was the best option in a bad situation.

Comment by Stephanie

April 20, 2007 @ 1:21 pm

Added to above- I should clarify, the question is, was her LIFE threatened, or merely her HEALTH? You can survive a stroke…and you can live without kidneys, with dialysis. Where is the line?
I know she feels, emotionally, that this basically devalues her life. I think it’s a very hard issue, and it’s hard to tell the impact, until I see the statute in action.

FYI-here’s the link to her site, where she has done some posting on this..
http://zia.blogs.com/wastedbirthcontrol/

Comment by probligo

April 20, 2007 @ 1:29 pm

This is where I started getting a bit p-o’d by these debates.

It seems that no one is able to put together two facts -

First, sometimes an abortion is a necessity for the health and survival of both mother and baby.

Secondly, it is now routine for a premature baby to survive after 25 weeks gestation. NZ hospitals (reputedly third world standard) are investigating the long term consequences of birth at 23 weeks gestation.

On the basis of that, an abortion after the 25th week should not involve the death of the fetus.

For that reason alone, I for one can support abortion in the first 12 weeks of gestation, but can count post-25 weeks abortion as murder.

The Court decision is right. Why is there debate about it?

Comment by k. pablo

April 20, 2007 @ 1:51 pm

First, sometimes an abortion is a necessity for the health and survival of both mother and baby.

Haha. Did your mother have any children that lived, Probligo?

Comment by Stephanie

April 20, 2007 @ 11:03 pm

I have absolutely no problem, Probligo, with the idea that a fetus has rights. But so do the women who carry them. Sometimes, you have competing interests- I guess I feel strongly that the rights of the mother, healthwise, have to come before the right of a child not yet born. And also-let’s not forget that most frequently this procedure was used to remove a fetus that had died in utero or could not survive outside the womb. There was no way to deliver a living child. So, the viability part, for women after 25 weeks, is really a moot point- the procedure is performed to give them the best recovery chance possible, BECAUSE THE PREGNANCY IS NOT VIABLE. Roe v. Wade, btw, already made abortion illegal at viability-which is defined at 24-40 weeks. No additional laws need to be passed. the difference is only in an exception for the health of the mother, vs. the life of the mother.

Comment by Dave Justus

April 21, 2007 @ 2:11 am

Stephanie,

I believe that Roe holds that it cannot be illegal to prohit abortion before viability, it does not mandate that after viability abortion be illegal, that is still left up to states, and the federal government.

This law also does not ever apply to a fetus that has died in utero, as unless the fetus is intentionally killed the law doesn’t apply to it. Also opponants argue in the cases where the fetus would die anyway, after it was delivered, why not deliver it and let it die naturally if it cannot be saved rather then pause during the delivery to kill it?

Comment by probligo

April 21, 2007 @ 12:48 pm

Stephanie, make the connection…

A mother is in danger of miscarrying. The doctors will strive to extend her pregnancy as long as possible, but there comes the point where the fetus is born and becomes a baby; let us say at 27 weeks. The doctors then strive to keep that baby alive and (in NZ at least) survival from 27 weeks gestation is better than 90%.

A woman reaches 27 weeks and is in danger of stroke and death because of blood pressure problems. Same deal…

A woman decides at 27 weeks to abort her fetus. So we have arguments about the legal niceties of “death in utero”, RvW, etc etc. Why can that pregnancy not be terminated WITHOUT killing the fetus? Why not put the same resources into saving that baby. Why can that baby not then be adopted by another mother?

No. There is somethng quite wrong with the idea.

Comment by Stephanie

April 23, 2007 @ 12:09 pm

Probligo,

At 27 weeks, no serious health issues, I agree with you. Point of fact, though, I only know/have read of 1 truly voluntary (no reason other than the mom didn’t want it) abortion (self performed, using medication to cause an abortion). The baby was born alive (25 weeks) and died a few days later. Actually, I take it back, it does appear in the news every now and again…in all cases, the “mother” did something herself to try and cause an abortion.

Dave,

That’s why I am slightly on the fence-because letting a terminal child be born first is possible. Sometimes the parents are concerned that a live birth would be more painful. I understand that some feel D and X is the best option, but there are other ways. I’m mostly hanging back to see how this will be implemented, and what the effects will be. Am concerned, though, and uneasy. I wish women could be trusted to make their own decisions about what’s best for them with their medical council. But apparently we’re not considered able to do that.

Comment by Dave Justus

April 24, 2007 @ 7:56 am

Stephanie,

While obviously abortion is only applicable to women, I think it is unfair to say that women are not trusted to make this decision, there are many regulations we have about medical treatment and legitimate and unlegitimate practices. There is also the fact that we are talking about a second life here, at this point in development the fetus has independant brain function and is a living being.

I would guess that very few responsible women would choose an abortion at this point in pregnancy unless it was a life threatening issue. The fact is though, not all people, women included are responsible. Mothers sometimes kill their children. We certainly don’t accept that as their own decision and the state has a right there. Defining and otherwise viable life as simply a peice of tissue, simply property of the woman just because of a few inches of difference in location strikes me profoundly immoral and something that society as a whole as a right and duty to regulate.

I have some friends who had a child born at 24 weeks. Granted, abortion was never a question for them, they very much wanted a child, but the boy is now 2 years old, healthy, beautiful and happy. That he wasn’t a person a couple of minutes before he was born is a premise I cannot accept.

Comment by Stephanie

April 24, 2007 @ 8:21 am

I can appreciate that-it’s all a matter of worth, and which is worth more-and that’s everyone’s bandwidth. I just have trouble accepting that a child’s potential survival (since 24 weeks is still fairly chancy) is worth more than a woman’s health.
Now- I do understand that the “health” definition is rather broadly defined, but I wish they’d have chosen to more strictly define that, then decide to do away with a health exception altogether.

Comment by Stephanie

April 24, 2007 @ 8:23 am

The ‘merciful death’ idea is also up for definition- I believe in euthanasia, which not all people do. That factors in as well.

Comment by Dave Justus

April 24, 2007 @ 9:33 am

Well, in this case ‘health’ has been given a more limited definition to be ‘life threatening’ risks. My guess is that rarely if ever would a doctor be challenged upon making this determination, and only in the most extreme examples would a court second guess that. In practice, I expect that what you think of as ‘health’ is exactly what this bill still allows.

Choosing euthanasia for yourself is one thing, choosing it for another is quite a bit different. It is also different between choosing merciful death for an elderly person, who even if they overcome the immediate difficulties will not have long to live, and choosing it for a very young person who may, if luckly, overcome and live a long life.

One aspect of the abortion debate that bothers me, although only tangentally related to partial birth abortion is aborting children who are in some way ‘defective,’ the huge abortion rate of Down’s syndrome effected fetuses being a prime example. Doubtless the Mothers in this case beleive they are practicing something which is similar to euthanasia, but I worry about our values that say a being that is not ‘perfect’ is worthless. That said, in the first trimester I am willing to cede this judgement to the woman, as time goes on though and we can more certainly say that the fetus is becoming a person other interests weigh in.

RSS feed for comments on this post. TrackBack URI

Leave a comment

XHTML: You can use these tags: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <strike> <strong>

 
  • Buy Viagra
  • Buy Cialis
  • Buy Tramadol
  • Buy Accutane
  • Buy Propecia
  • Order Propecia
  • Buy Viagra Online
  • Buy Soma
  • Buy Tramadol
  • Buy Cialis
  • Buy Cialis
  • Buy Viagra
  • Order Viagra
  • Order Cialis
  • Buy Ultram
  • Buy Viagra
  • Buy Cialis
  • Buy Tramadol
  • Buy Viagra
  • Buy Cialis
  • Buy Tramadol
  • Buy Accutane
  • Buy Viagra
  • Buy Cialis
  • Buy Levitra
  • Buy Tramadol
  • Buy Soma
  • Buy Propecia
  • Buy Ultram
  • Buy Accutane
  • Buy VPXL
  • Buy Xenical
  • no rx pharmacy
  • western health levitra coverage
  • cheap viagra nz
  • line propecia
  • levitra viagra v cialis
  • neck muscle pain
  • abdominal muscle pain
  • soma without prescription
  • very cheap tramadol
  • cialis causes high blood pressure
  • viagra pphn
  • gout propecia
  • buy cialis
  • buy now online propecia
  • viagra and cocaine
  • muscle relaxation
  • internet pharmaceutical propecia
  • effect of propecia
  • no prescription cialis
  • retin-a micro
  • finasteride propecia proscar
  • ed drugs
  • back pain muscle spasms
  • buy cialis buy cialis online dreampharmaceuticals
  • cialis info
  • acne treatments oprah
  • premarin vaginal cream
  • viagra discussion
  • levitra side effects
  • viagra news
  • viagra sex domination
  • buy cialis buy cialis online dreampharmaceuticals
  • retail pharmacy
  • cialis soft
  • target pharmacy coupon
  • pharmacie online
  • tratamiento acne foruncular
  • levitra bloodpressure
  • order viagra online no rx prescription
  • success rate of propecia for women
  • levitra levitria
  • levitra for females
  • acne myths natural treatment
  • medical research for levitra
  • when was levitra first marketed
  • make your own viagra
  • next day cialis
  • baldness propecia propecia pills free shipping
  • hydrogen peroxide acne
  • levitra clinical data
  • taking both dutasteride and propecia
  • formula for viagra
  • quit smoking what works
  • viagra suppliers
  • gyno and propecia
  • order propecia online
  • acne reviews
  • bone breath manner cialis
  • levitra vs viagra
  • usa pharmacy
  • viagra without a prescription
  • cialis erection problems
  • prices soft tab cialis
  • get viagra now no doctor visit
  • viagra soft tabs
  • viagra next day shipment
  • levitra longevity
  • cialis drug interaction
  • levitra discount
  • fast propecia
  • personal propecia side effects
  • erectile dysfuntion
  • vitamins for acne
  • history of propecia
  • cheap cialis find
  • soma addiction
  • cialis for research
  • ncer liver xeloda
  • dreampharmaceuticals buy propecia online
  • buy cialis
  • 10mg levitra
  • levitra story
  • breast cancer
  • lapatin and xeloda
  • murad acne treatment
  • retin a buy 0.1
  • latest treatment for osteoporosis
  • cialis viagra sampler
  • phentermine online overnight delivery levitra
  • joint pain relief
  • xeloda and avastin
  • natural source of sildenafil citrate
  • levitra versus cialis
  • help quit smoking
  • pharmacy refrigerators
  • webresults propecia
  • muscle pain from stress
  • cialis for men
  • longer sex with viagra
  • cheap tadalafil
  • clomid ovulation day
  • latest treatment for osteoporosis
  • sublingual levitra
  • levitra meeting agendas
  • zyban and pregnancy
  • buy levitra day trippers
  • effects of soma
  • cheapest propecia sale uk
  • penis enlargement pills
  • penis vacuum pump
  • muscle male building
  • differin cream reviews
  • rxonline
  • cialis soft
  • bupropion medical function
  • hair loss medicine
  • viagra online shop in uk
  • levitra vs flomax
  • discount generic viagra
  • xeloda drug
  • pain relieving cream
  • cialis the sex pill
  • acne reviews
  • clomid online
  • viagra free trials
  • levitra tablets
  • retin-a from mexican pharmacy
  • order propecia through bosley
  • blind date propecia crack rich
  • viagra interaction
  • dangers levitra and cirrhosis
  • bbs bbs levitras
  • best herbal viagra
  • buy soma online
  • women and cialis
  • cialis sales
  • apotheke levitra
  • fda approved diet drug
  • penis enlargement
  • levitra drinking
  • generic cialis cheapest lowest price
  • tramadol 50mg
  • her2 positive xeloda and herceptin
  • cialis not effective
  • cheap cialis online
  • online pain prescription
  • acne care treatment
  • natural alternative to viagra
  • viagra st
  • safe viagra alternatives
  • fosamax d
  • no smoking hotels
  • wallgreens pharmacy
  • advanced pain management
  • caverta levitra cialis veega lozenges propecia
  • buy cialis without a perscription
  • acne treatment reviews
  • fosamax generic
  • cialis opposite effec
  • chronic renal failure and flomax
  • tadalafil
  • metastatic colon cancer xeloda
  • discount pharmacy propecia purchase
  • viagra sale
  • generic soma
  • cialis dangers
  • cialis dose
  • natural acne treatment
  • zinc for muscle growth
  • cialis medication
  • bulgarian cialis
  • levitra pens
  • clear up acne
  • discount levitra
  • erectile dyfunction
  • accutane safety
  • canada propecia
  • cialis drug intereactions
  • buy cheap tramadol online
  • levitra discounted
  • viagra canada satisfaction guarantee
  • levitra diabetic patients
  • eye problems cialis
  • cheapest price for viagra and cialis
  • side effects viagra
  • order tramadol
  • buy online propecia
  • bupropion sr
  • how to get rid of acne
  • muscle pain reliever
  • otc viagra
  • viagra cialis store
  • quit smoking reviews
  • danger propecia
  • side effects propecia
  • buy levitra online pharmacy online
  • cialis at discount prices
  • levitra and blindness
  • veterinary pharmacy
  • xeloda avastin oxaliplatin
  • buy viagra uk